- The term Dussehra in Sanskrit “dash hard” means the defeat of the Sun.
- Dussehra is celebrated in the month of Ashwin which is the tenth month in the Hindu calendar.
- It is a nine-day festivity which involves various celebrations of good over evil and ends on the auspicious 10th day which is known as Vijayadashami.
- The festival is observed by putting Tika over the forehead, special prayers to God, religious rituals and burning of effigies of Ravan, Kumbhkaran and Meghnad.
- Mahishasura is the king of the asuras and he tortured the Dewas.
- In the southern part of the country, goddess Chamundeshwari kills the Asura King, Mahishasura, and hence she is known as Mahishasura Mardini.
- The southernmost part of India, in the state of Tamilnadu, Dussehra, is called as Golu.
- According to mythology, Goddess Durga obtained her power from all other Gods and Goddesses who stood as statues around her when she killed Mahishasura on the day of Viajadashami.
- In Northern parts of the country, Dussehra is celebrated by sowing barley seeds on the first day of Navratri.
- Certain people believe that Goddess Durga and her children Lakshmi, Ganesha, Kartik and Saraswati returned to Lord Shiva on the day of Dussehra.
ACTIVITY
The students of class 4 and 5 wrote a non chronological report in writing and power point presentation on Dussehra after researching the various aspects of Dussehra: meaning, how it is celebrated, when it is celebrated, what does it signify and some interesting facts related to it.